Portable GPS Handheld Devices - Defining Waypoints, Routes and Tracks

Handheld GPS devices are becoming more andyour GPS shows you the route by drawing a
more popular for walking and hiking enthusiastsstraight line between waypoints. This means your
everywhere. With so many models available onGPS will not tell you there is a bend ahead in trail;
the market today offering so many variousit will just guide you in a straight line to your next
features, it's easy to become overwhelmed andtrail junction or campsite. (Keep in mind, that for
confused about what you need, and what someautomobile navigation, the term "route" has a
of the features even mean.slightly different meaning.)
Two basic questions that many people aboutA track is a record, created by your GPS, of
using handheld GPS devices are "what arewhere you have been. As you go on your hiking
waypoints?" and "what is the distinction betweenexpedition, your GPS device records track points
routes and tracks?". Here is a simple explanationand displays what many people describe as a
that should give you a good understanding of"breadcrumb trail". The track represents the road,
these terms.trail, path, etc. that you followed. Curves are
Waypoints are precise geographic locationsformed with short line segments, so the shape of
defined by longitude and latitude. Waypoints canthe trail you have taken is more accurate than
be recorded by your GPS unit by pressing thethe straight-line segments representing a route.
waypoint record button. Inexpensive portable GPSTracks lets you easily go back to your starting
models have limited capacity and will keeppoint.
relatively few waypoints; top models can storeSome portable GPS models also let you download
hundreds of waypoints, and you can even giveyour track to your computer to create a record
them names and manage them within your GPS.of your trip and print it if you wish. As in the case
A route is a set of waypoints connected byof waypoints, low-end GPS models offer limited
straight-line that guides you where you want totrack point storage, while high-end models can
go. You "tell" your GPS unit that you want tostore thousands of track points.
navigate from one waypoint to the next, and